Blockchain · Layer 1 · Proof of Stake

What is Cardano?

Cardano is a third-generation blockchain platform built on peer-reviewed research and formally verified code. It's designed to be the most secure, sustainable, and scalable blockchain in the world.

Why Cardano is different

Most blockchains move fast and fix things later. Cardano does the science first.

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Peer-Reviewed Research

Every Cardano protocol upgrade is backed by academic papers reviewed by cryptographers and computer scientists. No shortcuts.

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Ouroboros Consensus

The first provably secure proof-of-stake protocol. Ouroboros ensures decentralization without the energy waste of proof-of-work.

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Plutus Smart Contracts

Smart contracts written in Haskell-based Plutus or the newer Aiken language. Formally verifiable, meaning bugs can be mathematically ruled out.

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Voltaire Governance

ADA holders vote on protocol changes and treasury spending on-chain. No company controls Cardano — the community does.

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Built for the Real World

Cardano targets financial inclusion in developing nations, digital identity, supply chain, and government systems.

Hydra Scaling

Hydra is Cardano's layer-2 solution, enabling thousands of transactions per second off-chain while inheriting layer-1 security.

Development Eras

Cardano unfolds in five named eras, each adding a new capability layer.

ByronComplete

Foundation — initial launch, ADA transfers.

ShelleyComplete

Decentralization — stake pools, staking rewards.

GoguenComplete

Smart contracts — Plutus, native tokens, NFTs.

BashoActive

Scaling — Hydra, Mithril, performance upgrades.

VoltaireActive

Governance — on-chain voting, treasury, DReps.

ADA — The Token

ADA

Ticker

45B

Max Supply

~3–5%

Staking APY

~20s

Block Time

Where to Buy ADA

Ready to get your first ADA? These are trusted, regulated exchanges.

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Coinbase Advanced

Regulated US exchange · Available in 100+ countries

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Ready to go deeper?